Lifting the Ville: Filmmaker shines camera - and hope - on Coatesville

Lifting the ‘Ville: Filmmaker shines camera – and hope – on Coatesville

By Richard L. Gaw

Staff Writer

Before Sarah Alderman’s first film “BYPASSED” was released this fall; before it affirmed her place as a storyteller; before the hour-long documentary and love letter to her native city premiered to a sold-out audience in October; and before the accolades came rolling in that now pave the film’s incredible future, there was the one-bedroom apartment in Coatesville, where she lived as a child in Coatesville with her mother.

Two blocks away, lived her grandmother Theresa “Chille” Puglisi, who was the first great storyteller Alderman knew. The tales “Chille” spun about Coatesville painted a picture of a stronger city; they took the young granddaughter into the steel mills and taverns and family-owned stores, and revealed the heart of a community that was held together by its people.

“I fell in love with the city through my own childhood experiences, and through my grandmother's stories about Coatesville's golden era,” said Alderman, now a married mother of two 12-year-old daughters. “I grew up appreciative of the vibrancy, authenticity and diversity of my hometown. I was proud of the struggle, too. The older I got, the more I saw these qualities lacking in other parts of the county: both the socioeconomic and racial division that seemed to make Coatesville 'less than' in outsiders’ minds, and the strong communion of shared adversity we felt as residents.” 
From the apartment windows she looked out of as a child, Alderman absorbed what had come to wipe away the once-proud Coatesville of her grandmother’s stories. She learned that the downslide of the city was due not to just the closing down of the enormous gray buildings where the city’s men of steel once worked, but the rising, invisible cloud of stigma, whether real or imagined, that was turning what was once the magic dust of a once-flourishing industrial city into the dirt of the county’s poorest municipality, one clogged by systemic racism and poverty, a crumbling infrastructure and a paralyzing lack of civic cohesiveness.

“As I became an adult, I began to notice that people had a prejudiced view about Coatesville,” she said. “I began to hear these negative things about the city, a belief that outsiders had about a place they hadn’t visited, a bad rap that wasn’t necessarily rooted in fact that had colored their opinions about anyone who lives there.

“Growing up in a poor community, it’s always about what you lack, but people often overlook the creativity, the spirit of community and the connections that come from growing up in a community without resources.”

The making of “BYPASSED”

The real story – the one that led to the making of “BYPASSED,” began several years ago when Alderman was an Anthropology student at West Chester University, a self-taught photographer with a new wedding photography business and the single mother of twins. At that time, she conceived of developing a photo essay about Coatesville that would tell a fair-and-balanced story about her native city. The concept further crystallized during a chance meeting she had with National Geographic photographer Aaron Huey after a lecture he gave in Philadelphia, and a few months later, Huey contacted Alderman and sent her on assignment to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. 

For the next several weeks, she helped record the stories of the reservation’s people and took several photographs that documented the lives of a population that had been forgotten.

The experience was overwhelming for Alderman. She saw poverty, displacement and the marginalization of an entire population, all scattered everywhere she aimed her camera. When she returned to Chester County, her mother and grandmother told her to channel her emotions locally.

“They told me not to get caught in the traditional journalism trap that says that the only stories that are worth telling are those that take place far away,” said Alderman, who now lives in the West Marlborough Township section of Coatesville. “They told me that there are stories in our own backyards that need to be told, and voices that deserve to be amplified.”

What began as the scatterings of a project in 2015 – when Alderman began to attend local meetings in the city -- eventually took on a project that slowly began to morph from a photography exhibit into a collaborative film. Alderman’s vision found the welcome arms of cinematographer and lead editor Ryan Beacher, assistant producer CJ Witherspoon and her husband Sean Bramley, who would provide the music and serve as an assistant producer.

“When I decided to make ‘BYPASSED’ into a film instead of just a photo essay, I knew I had an abundance of confidence from teaching myself photography, but I never looked at myself as the cinematographer of this film,” Alderman said. “I realized early on that whoever was going to shoot this film was going to have to see Coatesville in the same way I did. It wasn’t something I could direct into people’s mind. Given that he was the product of the Coatesville school system, I knew that Ryan Beacher was most likely the only person who was going to see Coatesville the way I wanted to portray Coatesville.”

Diversity of voices

“BYPASSED” began shooting in 2016, was completed in early 2020, and serves as the connective narrative of 20 Coatesville residents who share their histories, their struggles and their dreams for a city to reinvent itself. 

Each voice in the film serves as its own separate power: a young couple speaks about raising their children in the cultural weave of a diverse city; a retired history teacher and basketball coach speaks of the future of the city in terms of the collective value of its people; an aspiring filmmaker imagines his native city as a future mecca for the arts; a rapper calls for the opening of doors and windows of opportunity; and a city matriarch says that in order to save Coatesville, “we all have to come together, or it won’t go anywhere.” 

The film also includes glimpses into the work of some of its many local collaborators, including the Coatesville Youth Initiative, the Diamond Divas drill team and Arts Holding Hands and Hearts.

“For me, I had a secret hope that if there was a cohesive narrative, it would be something about the need for the arts and family activities in the city,” Alderman said. “I wanted to leave space for the narrative to sort of come together organically throughout the shooting. It turned out that I wasn’t far off from my assumption for what many of the subjects were longing for, or fearful of.” 

The majestic reach of the film’s subjects, one that calls upon the city to reinvent itself in a post-industrial world, was made possible by a grassroots crowdfunding effort that raised more than $26,000 to finance the making of the film. 

Quickly following its October premiere, “BYPASSED” received stunning public acclaim, and the glowing reception to the film was posted on the film’s website.  

“Everyone in Coatesville needs to watch this movie, but more importantly everyone who does not live in Coatesville should watch this movie,” one viewer wrote.

“[The film] brought tears to my eyes at times and shares the frustrations that our city experiences over and over,” said another. “It shares our history and our challenges, yet I came away feeling hopeful. I am hopeful that people see the challenges that some face. In today’s social climate, this movie could really help educate those who probably aren’t even aware of what life is like outside their bubble.

“I promise you will not regret watching this movie.”

‘Bypassed no longer’ 

Of course, COVID-19 played a cameo role on the day of the film’s premiere on October 24 in Abdala Park. Hours before crowds began to gather, Alderman and Bramley spent the day painting viewing pods in the park, cognizant of keeping the viewing area as socially distant as possible. They even sold protective face masks, on which read the words “Can’t Silence the ‘Ville.” 

“It was important to me that the film have its premiere in the City of Coatesville and that people would be able to walk to the film and hopefully bring people from outside of the city to be a part of this,” Alderman said. “As artists, preparing any sort of work for the public, we sometimes try to imagine how they will perceive the work. Being in a crowd so large and watching this piece we created, I felt so overwhelmed.

“It was at that moment, hearing the reaction of Coatesville natives, that I knew this city was ready for a rebirth,” she added. “This city is ready to tell her story, and to rewrite the stories that have already been written. Coatesville is to be bypassed no longer.”

With a successful premiere and first reception behind it, Alderman said that “BYPASSED” will very likely move to the regional and national film festival circuit in 2021. It’s a universal fit, she said, because in many ways, it is “America’s story.”

“There are Coatesvilles all over this country,” she said. “The words that our storytellers told us in 2016 and 2017 have become even more important has 2020 has gone on, between all of the racial unrest and the way that COVID-19 has ravaged our local economy. Its message is universal.”

If there is a moment in the film that encapsulates its mission at its most eloquent, it is during its closing credits, the words of a poem spoken by Coatesville poet Aadil Malik narrates the city’s rebirth, through voices and the arts and the gathered resilience of its people.

It serves as the film’s anthem. 

“Search and only find critical headlines,” the poem reads. “The city set ablaze/The city slandered by slurs/The steel city of robbers, raiders/A city adverse/A city where poverty ain’t an anomaly/The city that’s cursed that’s drugged with violence, one of Chester County’s worst.

“This is Coatesville,” Malik continues. “You might know our name/You might of read what we connote but what if I told you you do not know our city of Coats /We refuse to be known as a city that’s broke.”

When preparing Malik with ideas for what would become his poem, Alderman gave him a key word, which appears in the poem.

“This entire film has felt like it has come from outside of myself,” Alderman said. “I don’t know why I had to do this. It has been such a huge sacrifice and a huge heaviness on me, and this huge responsibility. I kept hoping that this source would give me a title.

One morning I jolted out of bed and I shouted, ‘Bypassed!’”

To Alderman, who has lived in several towns in Chester County, Coatesville remains “home.”

“Coatesville is a close-knit community, and it’s raw and it’s real life,” she said. 

 To learn more about “BYPASSED,” visit www.bypasseddocumentary.com.

To contact Staff Writer Richard L. Gaw, email rgaw@chestercounty.com.

PRESS: Main Line Today Feature

“BYPASSED” Illuminates the Plight–and the Hope–of Coatesville

Sarah Alderman has always wanted to go everywhere, meet everyone and ask everything. She loves people, and she’s curious about how they live. “Haters would say I’m nosy,” she quips.

Alderman was born in Coatesville and raised there by her mother in an apartment where she was “surrounded by risk.” Her mom’s family goes back four generations in the once proud, but now blighted city. Her late grandmother, Theresa “Chille” Puglisi, was a town historian known for her warmth and her popular grocery store on Coates Street. It was her generation that lost so much when the city spiraled downward, along with Lukens Steel Company. “She was my favorite storyteller of all time,” says Alderman of her grandmother.

Now, it’s her turn. BYPASSED, Alderman’s grassroots documentary celebrating her embattled, beaten-down hometown, is set to premier this month. At press time, a screening was planned for either Coatesville’s Ash Park or Gateway Park. The project features “a great assortment of community storytellers” sharing what drew them to the city, what keeps them here, what’s changed and what they hope remains.

Alderman and director/photographer Ryan Beacher didn’t want to sensationalize the poverty, but they also didn’t want to downplay it. And they certainly hope that they haven’t made Coatesville “look like a place of pity,” says Alderman.

A 36-year-old wedding photographer and single mother of 10-year-old twin daughters, Alderman was forever changed by her experience collecting field stories for a National Geographic project on the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in South Dakota. “The ethnographic work ignited in me what I didn’t know was there,” she says, adding that this was fostered by coursework in anthropology at West Chester University. “My mother and grandmother said, ‘You don’t need to go to an Indian reservation—there are those kinds of stories here.’”

Alderman first left Coatesville in her early teens, when her mother was able to capitalize on a special rural home-mortgage program in Honey Brook. She later attended Bishop Shanahan High School in Downingtown and has since lived in West Chester, Kennett Square and Phoenixville. She now lives in West Marlborough Township and has a Coatesville mailing address.

During a stint as a realtor, Alderman witnessed client after client say they’d be willing to buy anywhere in Chester County—except Coatesville. “They held so firm a view of a place they never even visited,” she says. “Coatesville has an edge to it and a humanity that’s been slightly neutered compared to the rest of Chester County. But I also feel like nothing else has the potential richness and personality of Coatesville.”

BYPASSED offers a compelling communal conversation that avoids politicians, officials and powerful players. Instead, it focuses on people like Ross Kershey, a teacher in the city’s schools for 42 years, who’s interviewed in a gymnasium named after him. Also featured are twins Avery and Aja Thompson. “The blend of stories and voices can show others how powerful they can be when they reflect, appreciate and understand the value of their journeys,” says Aja, who was with the Coatesville Youth Initiative and is now a work-study intern at Chester County Futures. “Hearing my voice on the trailer made me feel like I was part of something great, something bigger than myself, something that will ultimately inspire people to be proud of where they come from.”

“Coatesville has an edge to it and a humanity that’s been slightly neutered in the rest of Chester County.”

Pam Depte is Alderman’s proudest “get.” A founder of the Oak Street Project, the single mom is a mother to many. “She’s a strong, wise woman,” says Alderman. “Her part still humbles me.”

Dorothy “Dot” Carter died just after her interview for the film. She had an Underground Railroad museum in her home. “That would be a story that disappeared,” says Alderman. “Wisdom is lost everyday.”

While she acknowledges “there are Coatesvilles everywhere,” Alderman knows BYPASSED must first serve its purpose locally. The Coatesville stereotype is of a city that resists outside interest, and Alderman’s intentions were often the center of rumors and speculation there. One source went so far as to record their conversation at a lunch she initiated. “It hurts, but the only way to combat that is to show up and do your work,” says Alderman. “There were times when I took a month off, so it has taken longer.”

Initially, to break the ice, Alderman hosted community writing workshops to generate content for interactive projects, teaming with Art Holding Hands and Hearts director Jan Michener. That’s how Aadil Malik’s poem became a feature in the trailer. “He came up with this, and I started to cry,” says Alderman. “He captured all I was feeling when growing up in the community.”

Mailk’s parents moved to Coatesville when he was 11, living there for overa decade. Too often, he says, its story is told from the outside in. “We wanted toallow Coatesville to tell her story from inside-out,” he says.“That motivated me.”

Malik performed his poem at Coatesville’s centennial celebration.

“It was at that moment, hearing the reaction of Coatesville natives, that I knew this city was ready for a rebirth,” he says. “This city is ready to tell her story, and to rewrite the stories that have already been written. Coatesville is to be bypassed no longer.”

Visit www.bypasseddoc.com.

PRESS: The Daily Local News

Upcoming documentary shines a light on Coatesville

By Fran Maye

COATESVILLE — Sarah Alderman says too many people in Chester County have a negative opinion of Coatesville when there are so many good things happening there.

So in 2016 she began talking to ordinary people in Coatesville who live and work there, and for two years filmed them as they spoke candidly to the camera about what Chester County's only city is really like. Beginning this Friday, the one-hour documentary "BYPASSED" will become available to the public.

"It seems the story of Coatesville is very misunderstood by the outside communities in Chester County," said Alderman, a local wedding photographer who created the film. "I wanted to make this film so people unfamiliar with the city could get to know the residents and the residents could have a platform to share their hopes for the future of Coatesville, now that economic redevelopment is underway."

The film does not focus on city officials, but rather on ordinary people who live there. Ross Kershey, legendary former Coatesville basketball coach and historian known as the Silver Fox, is featured.

"I really didn't want to dwell on the history of Coatesville," Alderman said. "When you are from the city, everybody hears about the good old days when the mill was there. But I didn't want to neglect history completely."

Alderman says those who view the film will come to see Coatesville in a new light.

"I wanted residents to tell their stories and let the overarching theme happen organically," Alderman said. "I think it really helps to illuminate some of the stigma those living outside of Coatesville might have of Coatesville and make the viewer think a little more about it and question their viewpoint (about Coatesville)."

"Everyone in Coatesville needs to watch this movie but more importantly everyone who does not live in Coatesville should watch this movie," said Penny Perdick. "It brought tears to my eyes at times and shares the frustrations that our city experiences over and over. It shares our history and our challenges, yet I came away feeling hopeful."

Virtual watch tickets are $20 per household or watch group. The film will be unlocked and available to watch on demand between Friday, Nov. 20 and Sunday, Nov. 22, with unlimited replays that weekend. Those with a smart TV can copy the link from the internet to their TV. All money raised will be used to provide free and low-cost online watch opportunities in 2021, and to cover web hosting fees. And 10 percent will be split between two local nonprofits, Coatesville Kids to College and F.I.S.H. (Fathers Involved Shedding Hope).



Post-Production Updates

When I launched this project, I never would have imagined that I would still be working on it come 2019. As a first time director, I was so naive about what it would take to pull this off. When it comes to snags and delays, we’ve experienced it all. We lost our interactive storytelling interface when our media partner, Cowbird, suddenly ended operations. Our fundraising efforts coalesced after Phase One, and we had to let go of the collaborations with some of our creatives since we did not meet our stretch goals. And perhaps hardest of all, our brilliant DP was snagged by a video production agency gig right after filming wrapped, which left me to figure out post-production solo….something I have no experience with and a reality that took the wind out of my sails for quit some time.

While those setbacks have been hard to recover from and the perpetually-delayed release has weighed heavily on me, there have been some truly incredible beacons of hope that have kept me going.

In 2018, I had the good fortune to present the project to the Sadsbury Township Historical Society at their monthly meeting. After a year of disappointments and heaviness, the night felt nothing short of magical. The reactions of the audience members were what I had always secretly hoped for as I began this project. The conversations we had during the Q + A segment— truly meaningful and humble dialogue about our city — flowed with ease between guests of different ages, races, and levels of familiarity with Coatesville. It reignited the flame in me, and my resolve to move this project forward came back to life.

Early on, I had crossed paths with a man named CJ Witherspoon. He had offered to help with the project, but as a busy producer at QVC, I was hesitant to ask him to work pro-bono (our project ran out of money back in 2017). Finally, after years of thinking about it, I bit the bullet and approached CJ. As fate would have it, he had just resigned from QVC that week, because he wanted to pursue more meaningful production work. With a $7,000 investment from my own pocket, I brought CJ on as Assistant Producer to help me finish the film segment of our project.

Finally as I write today, our release is real and tangible and coming quickly. Our web series featuring a selection of standalone interviews will go live in August 2019 (for real this time). Our feature-style documentary will premiere in the Winter with plenty of hype so you won’t miss it. We hope we can hit the holiday season so folks visiting home can be a part of our events

I want to thank everyone who has taken a moment to share a positive word or a blast of encouragement with me over the past few years. When you are working strictly from passion, with no payday in sight and no clear objective or even a team to cheer you on, your sense of meaning for the work can go through some pretty thin times. The road blocks can feel like a sign that your investment has been meaningless or worse. Our supporters and cheerleaders have made the difference between me giving up and digging deeper to finish no matter what. It means so much to me, and to all of us who have touched this project, that you have stayed with us.

AWARDS: The Leeway Foundation Art and Change Grant

BYPASSED project director Sarah Alderman has been selected for a 2015 Leeway Foundation Art and Change Grant.  From the Leeway Foundation website:
 

What makes a Leeway Artist?

The following does not describe one kind of artist; rather, it paints a larger picture of the many aspects of different Leeway artists.

Visionary
An artist who helps us see art in its broadest manifestation.

Accomplished
An artist who owns their practice and knows what and how they want to engage; art that is expressed as clean, clear and confident.

Investigative
Wherever they are in their practice, there is passion and a sense of digging deeply into the work as an exploration.

Thoughtful or Insightful
The work comes out of some kind of analysis and provides some articulation (verbal or visual) of that analysis.

Purposeful
There is a clear intention and the artist has the ability to translate that intention through the work.

Provocative
The work can challenge audiences or create a sense of tension; the impact is rooted in challenging norms, perceptions, and the status quo (e.g., issues of race, class, gender).

Connected
They are part of a community or in the broader sense they are connected to something other (larger) than themselves.

Underserved, Under-acknowledged, and/or Under-engaged
These are the practitioners who have not traditionally received support (e.g., folks of color, immigrants, poor folks), or they have made/are making a significant contribution to a field that has not been fully recognized, or they do not fit the traditional definitions of artist and/or activist but are clearly using an “art form” and working in a creative way to have significant impact, or they are identified or perceived as “outsiders” (e.g., not engaged in the formal or mainstream societal structures).

Bridge Builders
Artists who may not be originally of the community they are working in but share a genuine connection to the culture and the work, and/or artists who serve as ambassadors in other communities as a way to build alliances within larger movements.

 

We are so grateful to Leeway Foundation for this grant, which will enable us to reacher a broader, more diverse group of community participants, and to dig deeper with each and every one of them. 

Raider Starz competitive cheerleading team: One of Coatesville's star youth organizations which rarely get the press they deserve. #pushthepositive 

Raider Starz competitive cheerleading team: One of Coatesville's star youth organizations which rarely get the press they deserve. #pushthepositive

 

Art for social change is art with a vision and impacts people in many ways. It can: raise consciousness; alter how we think about ourselves, our society, or our culture; create a vision of a more just world; be a tool or strategy for organizing and movement-building; reclaim traditional cultural practices as a form of resistance or community building; challenge racism, classism, sexism, homophobia, transphobia, ageism, ableism or other forms of oppression; and question mainstream culture and beliefs.

With the ideals of social change in mind, we created these programs to challenge the norms of traditional grantmaking. We seek to recognize women and trans artists whose work is often ignored, silenced, and marginalized because of what they create or who they are - such as people of color; immigrants; gay, lesbian, and bisexual people; poor and working-class people; and people who take risks with art form and content to share their social change vision.
— -LEEWAY FOUNDATION website


PRESS: Philadelphia Inquirer

We are so grateful to Michaelle Bond for her write-up on the project. Even more, we feel so blessed and fortunate that Mrs. Dorothy Carter could join in as a part of this interview, and to contribute hours of stories to our project. We are sending love and gratitude to our sister Jaqueline and the entire Carter family, for generously sharing their parents' legacies with the world. 

Miss Dot and the daughters of Project Director Sarah Alderman. Olivia (left) and Tessa Alderman. 

Miss Dot and the daughters of Project Director Sarah Alderman. Olivia (left) and Tessa Alderman.